RTI explainer

Use the Right to Information process to ask a public authority for records or information — not as a substitute for urgent grievance redressal.

When RTI is useful

Ask for existing records: inspection reports, work orders, expenditure, timelines, rules, meeting minutes, or the action taken on a grievance. Frame questions so the authority can identify records rather than asking it to create an explanation.

When to file a grievance instead

Use JanSahay for a service failure that needs action, such as an uncollected waste pile or broken streetlight. Use RTI when you need information about why it has not been resolved, what funds were sanctioned, or which rule applies.

A practical RTI checklist

1. Identify the public authority

JanSahay’s routing and public contact directory can help you find the ministry, department or municipal body that holds the records.

2. Ask for precise records

Example: “Provide certified copies of the work order and completion certificate for streetlight maintenance on [road] between [dates].”

3. Keep a safe reference trail

Include the JanSahay reference ID if it clarifies the records sought; avoid putting other people’s personal data in your request.

4. Use the official RTI channel

For central public authorities, submit through the official RTI Online portal. State and local bodies may use a different statutory portal or office process.

Open RTI Online ↗

This is a plain-language guide, not legal advice. The appropriate authority, exemptions, fees, and appeal route depend on the public body and applicable law.